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Carrot

Daucus carota

Vegetable

Carrots require deep, loose, stone-free soil to form straight roots, but reward patient growers with sweet, crunchy harvests. Sowing alongside companion herbs dramatically reduces pest pressure from carrot fly.

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun

Water Needs

Moderate

Soil

Deep, loose, sandy loam; avoid rocky soil; pH 6.0–6.8

Spacing

2–3 inches after thinning

Days to Maturity

70–80 days from sowing

Growing Zones

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Thrives in USDA Zones 310

Companion Planting

When to Plant

  • Direct Sow

    3–5 weeks before last frost; succession sow every 3 weeks

  • Harvest

    70–80 days; leave in ground in mild climates for sweetening

Organic Growing Tips

  • Interplant with rosemary, sage, and chives to confuse carrot fly with strong aromatic compounds.

  • Cover beds with fine mesh immediately after sowing to create a physical barrier against carrot fly.

  • Sow thinly to reduce thinning, as thinning disturbs soil and releases the scent that attracts carrot fly.

  • Grow in raised beds with deep, sieved compost-enriched soil for the straightest, finest roots.

Common Pests

  • Carrot Fly
  • Aphids
  • Wireworm
  • Carrot Weevil

All pest management in Garden uses safe, organic, non-toxic methods only. No synthetic pesticides, ever.